CBO 10-Year Budget Projections
CBO's latest 10-year baseline projection of the federal budget, published with the Budget and Economic Outlook. Projected revenues, outlays (by category and program), the deficit/surplus, and debt held by the public — in billions of dollars and as a share of GDP — plus the year-over-year changes from the prior baseline (chg_* variables). Annual fiscal-year projections, not actuals; each series title carries the projection vintage (the Outlook report month and year) because a newer CBO baseline supersedes it. Series ids are ten_year_budget.<variable>.fy.
In SQL, this dataset is the rows of cbo.series with dataset_code = 'ten_year_budget'.
Series
CBO Total projected deficit (-) or surplus — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Debt held by the public as % of GDP (end of year) — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
% of GDP · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Total projected revenues — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Total projected outlays — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected net interest outlays — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected debt held by the public (end of year) — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected mandatory outlays — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected discretionary outlays — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected total outlays as % of GDP — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
% of GDP · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected net interest as % of GDP — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
% of GDP · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected mandatory outlays subtotal as % of GDP — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
% of GDP · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected discretionary outlays subtotal as % of GDP — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
% of GDP · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected individual income tax revenues — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected payroll tax revenues — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected corporate income tax revenues — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected customs duties — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Other projected revenues — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO On-budget projected deficit (-) or surplus — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Off-budget projected deficit (-) or surplus — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Gross federal debt — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Debt subject to the statutory limit — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Average interest rate on debt held by the public (percent) — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
% · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected defense discretionary outlays — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036
CBO Projected nondefense discretionary outlays — 10-Year Budget Projection (Fiscal Year, February 2026 vintage)
billions of dollars · Annual · Not seasonally adjusted · 2025 to 2036