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8-K filings of US companies to the Securities and Exchange Commission ·

8-K filings, Oct 29, 2026: Caterpillar reports 38% profit rise; Gilead HIV sales up 18%

In Form 8-K filings, which report material events, Caterpillar said its third-quarter 2026 operating profit rose $1.162 billion, or 38%, mainly on higher sales volume. Several companies set out US investment plans.

An update from FactIQ, written from company statements in 8-K filings of US companies to the Securities and Exchange Commission. What is FactIQ?

Key figures

Caterpillar, operating profit increase, third quarter of 2026
38%stated by the company; an increase of $1.162 billion, primarily because of higher sales volume
Gilead Sciences, sales of human immunodeficiency virus products, third quarter of 2026
$6.2 billionstated by the company; up 18%
Gilead Sciences, planned U.S. research, development and manufacturing investment through 2030
$32 billionstated by the company; its new Research Center is the first of three projects
Intel, public equity offering completed
$23 billionstated by the company; to support future growth

Caterpillar, Gilead and Altria reported higher profit or sales for the third quarter of 2026

These results come from Form 8-K filings, the filings a US company makes to report a material event.

  • Caterpillar said profit in its Power & Energy segment rose $510 million, or 31%, mainly due to higher sales volume.
  • Gilead Sciences said sales of its human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) products rose 18% to $6.2 billion. It cited higher realized prices, HIV prevention demand and favorable inventory dynamics.
  • Gilead said Biktarvy sales rose 10% to $4.1 billion and Descovy sales rose 49% to $1.0 billion.
  • Altria said its adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS), its profit per share on its own adjusted basis, rose 4.8% to $1.52. It said net revenues rose 1.0% to $6.1 billion.

Several companies described large investments in the United States

  • Gilead said its new Research Center is the first of three projects supporting a $32 billion U.S. research, development and manufacturing investment through 2030.
  • Bristol Myers Squibb said its multi-modal campus represents an approximately $2.3 billion investment. It said the campus is expected to create nearly 500 skilled jobs.
  • Amazon said it will invest more than $1.5 billion to raise starting pay for U.S. full-time operations employees to $20 an hour and add benefits. It also introduced a $1 billion investment in U.S. data center communities.
  • Intel said it completed a $23 billion public equity offering to support future growth.

Drugmakers reported trial results, approvals and higher costs

  • Eli Lilly said retatrutide delivered more than double the weight loss of Ozempic's highest approved dose in a head-to-head trial. It said marketing, selling and administrative expenses rose 14% to $3.1 billion.
  • Bristol Myers Squibb said the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Camzyos for symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. It recorded $1.6 billion in acquired in-process research and development charges.
  • Merck said purchase timing contributed approximately $550 million to its sales growth.

Other companies reported a weaker personal computer outlook and mixed results

  • Intel said it expects the personal computer (PC) slowdown to continue through at least the first half of next year.
  • Mastercard said its operating expenses rose 11%, primarily due to higher general and administrative expenses.
  • Starbucks said its consolidated net revenues for the fourth quarter of 2026 declined, primarily because it converted its China retail operations to a licensed joint venture model.
  • Sandisk announced an eight-for-one forward stock split in its filing for the first quarter of fiscal year 2027.

Source: 8-K filings of US companies to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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  • How an update is made. FactIQ reads each new earnings call or filing and stores the statements with numbers, each with the exact quote it came from. An AI model then writes a short summary of those statements. Before it is published, code checks that every number in the summary matches a stored statement, and a second review checks that nothing is overstated or presented as fact when the company only expects it.
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